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Anne Dieu-Le-Veut also called ''Marie-Anne'' or ''Marianne'' (28 August 1661 - 11 January 1710)〔GH de la Caraïbe, Généalogie et Histoire de la Caraïbe - no 231, éd. Généalogie et Histoire de la Caraïbe, décembre 2009, p. 6158〕 was a French Pirate. Alongside Jaquotte Delahaye, she was one of very few female Buccaneers.〔(Ulrike Klausmann, Marion Meinzerin, Gabriel Kuhn: Women pirates and the politics of the Jolly Roger Black Rose Books, 1997 )〕 ==Background== Anne was originally from the province of Brittany in France.〔(Ulrike Klausmann, Marion Meinzerin, Gabriel Kuhn: Women pirates and the politics of the Jolly Roger Black Rose Books, 1997 )〕 She was possibly deported to French Tortuga as a criminal. She reportedly arrived to Tortuga during the reign of Betrand d'Ogeron de la Bouere, who was governor of the island in 1665-1668 and 1669-1675. In 1684, she married buccaneer Pierre Lelong, who was killed in a fight 15 July 1690. With him, she had one child, Marie Marguerite Yvonne Lelong (1688-1774). In 1691, she married Joseph Cherel, who in turn died in June 1693. With him she had another child: Jean-François Chérel (1692-1732). In March 1693, she met and married the famous buccaneer Laurens de Graaf. He agreed to marry her after she threatened to shoot him for insulting her.〔Blood and Silver: A History of Piracy in the Caribbean and Central America by Kris E. Lane (Signal Books, 1999)〕 〔According to Vaissière, the two were married in 1693 and their daughter was recorded as twelve years old in 1704.〕 According to the traditionally description of the event, Anne challenged de Graff to a duel to avenge the death of her late spouse. While Laurens drew his sword, Anne drew her gun, after which Laurens succumbed by saying he would not fight a female. He then proposed to her in admiration of her courage.〔Pierre Margry, Relations et mémoires inédits pour servir à l'histoire de la France sous les Pays d'outre-mer tirés des archives du ministère de la marine et des colonies, Challamel, 1867〕 Anne and Laurens de Graaf married 28 July 1693. During her marriage she had two children, a daughter, Marie Catherine de Graff (1694-1743), and a son who died as a child (1700-1705) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Anne Dieu-le-Veut」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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